A third layer is also positioned preferably adjacent to and on the inner side of the first layer This third layer is comprised of a material selected from a piezoelectric material, and electrostrictive material, and a magnetostrictive material.

The first material is a carbonaceous material or a macromolecular material.

The compression gasket may comprise a hydrophilic material, a hydrophobic material, or a compressible material.

The epoxy resin composition is useful for semiconductor encapsulating material, molding material, lamination material, powder material, adhesive material and the like.

The spacer according to the invention comprises: -a first part comprising a first material; and -a second part comprising a second material, wherein at least one material is an ion exchanging material.

The closure member (18) is made of a material for allowing a laser beam to pass through it and the material consists of at least one material of the group consisting of a ceramic material, a resinous material and a polymeric material.

A particle includes a ferromagnetic material, a radiopaque material, and/or an MRI-visible material.

The electro-optic material consists of a liquid crystal material, electrophoretic material, bichromal sphere material, electrochromic material, or any electro-optic material that can serve to create a reflective display.

The magnetic material (110/112) being either hard magnetic material or soft magnetic material.

The first plastic is a duroplast, the second plastic is a thermoplast.

The non-metallic material can be selected to be either a substantially permanent material, a biodegradable material or a bioerodable material.

The reaction product material includes gaseous product material and solid particulate matter.

The whole strip (110) is formed of a material mixture including a plastic base material and an additive material.

Some implementations provide a composite material that includes a first material and a second material.

The material may be an edible material.