A network implements orthogonal directional traffic classes including: interior traffic, interior to exterior traffic (source traffic), exterior to interior traffic (destination traffic), and transitory traffic.

Examples of Traffic Stream Types are chosen from the group of: Data traffic Voice traffic SMS traffic MMS traffic Electronic mail traffic.

The traffic type can be audio, voice and/or data as described herein.

busy hour-to-day ratio

The gateway pulls PS data traffic out from lub without disturbing the signaling and CS traffic.

Data traffic of a predetermined traffic class is classified based on a predetermined traffic profile, e.g. responsive or non-responsive traffic, and an in-profile rate of the data traffic is estimated.

The data traffic may comprise telephony data traffic and/or Internet protocol (IP) data traffic.

A traffic signalling layer (TSL) controls the traffic on the physical layer (PL) and collects traffic information (TSI) about the vehicle traffic.

In another embodiment, network traffic may be classified as management traffic or content traffic.

The present invention relates to a traffic information providing method for generating and providing per-link traffic information considering a communication characteristic of bus traffic information and traffic characteristic of a rotation type.

The traffic flow is adjusted to close in on the target traffic flow.

Embodiments may comprise channel traffic logic to determine a traffic indicator indicative of traffic on a communications channel.

The radio communication traffic is controlled by a user traffic scheduler principle.

Traffic sent from the first BGP process (112) is segregated into a control traffic type and an update traffic type and any more finer classifications that can further classify BGP traffic.

The method for reporting traffic includes: an application acquiring network traffic thereof (S102); and the application reporting the network traffic (S104).