A method of ion exchanging the glass is also provided.

Avoiding such an ion exchange process can substantially reduce manufacturing costs.

A method of ion exchanging glass and glass ceramic articles.

Ammonium zeolites of extremely low alkali metal content are prepared by a process of potassium ion exchange followed by ammonium ion exchange.

A glass container (10) and a process for chemically modifying a surface portion (22) of the glass container using an ion-exchange process.

bLF is isolated from skimmed milk or cheese whey via ion exchange and subsequent ultra-filtration steps.

The silver sodalite materials are prepared by a silver ion exchange process, from synthetic sodium sodalites.

The preparation method including codeposition method and ion exchange method, which use microwave hydrothermal step for shorter reaction time, is disclosed.

Via Ion-exchange process using Ion exchange resins: Positive ions are replaced by hydrogen ions and negative ions are replaced by hydroxide ions.

All water softeners using the ion-exchange process regenerate using the same principles.

For example, the fermentation broth does not need to be subjected to an ion exchange process prior to being heated to form α-amino-ε-caprolactam.

In one embodiment, the glass member can be strengthened chemically using a monitored ion exchange process in which the glass member is disposed in a glass ion exchange bath.

The present disclosure is directed to a method of ion-exchange in which the salt bath temperature and salt bath time are adjusted as a function of the amount of alkali metal ions that exchange in the bath.

The invention relates to a spacer, cell and membrane for an ion-exchanging process, and a method for operating such process, and a method for providing a membrane connected to a corresponding spacer part.

Formation of the compressive layer and replacement of cations with larger cations can be achieved by a two-step ion exchange process.