The smoothed curve is subtracted from the windowed curve to yield a difference curve.

The curve of the cam includes 2-5 curve units.

The blue line signifies the %K line and the red line signifies the %D line.

In one embodiment the structure has a plasmon absorption curve, the gain medium has a gain curve and the peak of the plasmon absorption curve lies within the gain curve.

The equalization pumping curve may be a linearly declining curve, a substantially exponentially declining curve, a parametrically declining curve, or any other curve type.

Generation engine map (max torque curve

Appendix Equivalence curve — Tolerance band for curve ΔV = f(t

The modeled amplification curve is based on a modeled efficiency curve.

The blue line is the %K line and the red line is the %D line.

The slot may be linear or curved (to accommodate the curve of nails).

Generate engine map (maximum torque curve

Appendix — Equivalence curve — Tolerance band for curve ΔV = f(t

The antenna is shaped as a curve of conductive material in which the geometry of at least a part of said curve comprises a space-filling curve or a grid dimension curve.

Generation engine map (max. torque curve

The curved portion has a curve with a tangent between the curve and the straight portion that increases as the curve approaches the distal end.