A back-off factor is determined, for example, based on the SNR variance and a scaling factor.

The transmission filter (108) uses the roll-off factor (roll-off rate α) to filter the transport signal.

A current lowering factor detection unit (2a) detects lowering of a power source voltage (VDD) of a dynamic comparator (1).

In this sense, it is an instrument for reducing fragmentation.

The second largest factor for reducing costs is the deliberate reduction of the number of versions.

The controlled activation of the damped check release (40) reduces noise.

The existence of such certificate shall be considered as a factor reducing the risk of non-conformity.

The existence of such certificate shall be considered as a factor reducing the risk of non-conformity.

Infant circumcision could be as a reducing risk factor.

Note that the distance the mass is displaced is reduced by a factor identical to the factor of reduction of the force.

The parameter k is known as the load reduction factor.

Sometimes by a factor of a million or even a billion.

An accuracy with which the semiconductor substrate (19) is exposed, moreover, is improved by a factor corresponding to an optical reduction factor of the focusing system (3).

reduction factor for sensible heat exchange due to clothing

The particle concentration reduction factor at each particle size (fr(di)) shall be calculated as follows