Tatars are one of the Turkic clans that settled in the region as far back as the 6th century.

Khazaria was an amalgam of Turkic clans who once lived in the Caucasus (Southern Russia) in the early centuries CE.

Khazaria was an amalgam of Turkic clans who once lived in the Caucasus (Southern Russia).

When Turkish clans took over more urban or rural areas, tamgas dropped out of use as pastoral ways of life became forgotten.

Khazaria was an amalgam of Turkic clans who once lived in the Caucasus (Southern Russia) in the early centuries CE.

The rivalry between the Turkic clans and Persian nobles was a major problem in the Safavid kingdom.

This is most evident in the Turkish clans who took over western and eastern Anatolia following the Battle of Manzikert.

In 1299, Prince Osman, who gave his name to the Ottoman dynasty, united the Turkish clans under his domination and threatened the heart of the Byzantine Empire.

In 1299, Prince Osman, who gave his name to the Ottoman dynasty, united the Turkish clans under his domination and threatened the heart of the Byzantine Empire.

Alternatively, the "Khazarian Hypothesis" suggests that Eastern European descended from Judean tribes who joined the Khazars, an amalgam of Turkic clans that settled the Caucasus in the early centuries CE and converted to Judaism in the 8th century.

Alternatively, the “Khazarian hypothesis” suggests that Eastern European Jews descended from the Khazars, an amalgam of Turkic clans that settled the Caucasus in the early centuries CE and converted to Judaism in the 8th century.

Alternatively, the „Khazarian Hypothesis” suggests that Eastern European Jew descended from the Khazars, an amalgam of Turkic clans that settled the Caucasus in the early centuries CE and converted to Judaism in the 8th century.

Alternatively, the “Khazarian Hypothesis” suggests that Eastern European descended from Judean tribes who joined the Khazars, an amalgam of Turkic clans that settled the Caucasus in the early centuries CE and converted to Judaism in the 8th century.

Alternatively, the “Khazarian Hypothesis” suggests that Eastern European Jew descended from the Khazars, an amalgam of Turkic clans that settled the Caucasus in the early centuries CE and converted to Judaism in the 8(th) century.

Alternatively, the "Khazarian hypothesis" suggests that Eastern European Jews descended from the Khazars, an amalgam of Turkic clans that settled the Caucasus in the early centuries CE and converted to Judaism in the 8th century.