Mean yawning rates per ten-minute session in horses (n = 12) in response to wearing a double bridle and an unfastened crank noseband (un), a conventionally fastened noseband (caun), a noseband fastened with half the conventional area underneath (hcaun), and noseband fastened with no area underneath (naun).Mean yawning rates per ten-minute session in horses (n = 12) in response to wearing a double bridle and an unfastened crank noseband (UN), a conventionally fastened noseband (CAUN), a noseband fastened with half the conventional area underneath (HCAUN), and noseband...
Mean heart rates in horses (beats per minute, n = 12) when wearing a double bridle and an unfastened crank noseband (un), a conventionally fastened noseband (caun), a noseband fastened with half the conventional area underneath (hcaun), and noseband fastened with no area underneath (naun).Mean heart rates in horses (beats per minute, n = 12) when wearing a double bridle and an unfastened crank noseband (UN), a conventionally fastened noseband (CAUN), a noseband fastened with half the conventional area underneath (HCAUN), and noseband...
Mean heart rate variability in horses (n = 12) in response to wearing a double bridle and an unfastened crank noseband (un), a conventionally fastened noseband (caun), a noseband fastened with half the conventional area underneath (hcaun), and noseband fastened with no area underneath (naun).Mean heart rate variability in horses (n = 12) in response to wearing a double bridle and an unfastened crank noseband (UN), a conventionally fastened noseband (CAUN), a noseband fastened with half the conventional area underneath (HCAUN), and noseband...
Mean eye temperatures horses (in degrees celsius; n = 12) in response to wearing a double bridle and an unfastened crank noseband (un), a conventionally fastened noseband (caun), a noseband fastened with half the conventional area underneath (hcaun), and noseband fastened with no area underneath (naun).Mean eye temperatures horses (in degrees Celsius; n = 12) in response to wearing a double bridle and an unfastened crank noseband (UN), a conventionally fastened noseband (CAUN), a noseband fastened with half the conventional area underneath (HCAUN), and noseband...
