P for Average Bias: Use this to test whether average bias is equal to 0.

The following p-values are used to test whether bias is equal to 0 at each reference value and for the average bias.

Linearity assesses the difference in average bias through the expected operating range of the measurement system.

Implement by means of tariff system and planning agreement

The average deviation with the gravimetric method is 4% versus 11% for the FIA method.

However, even if IT is used as capital, the average bias over longer periods of time will be small.

All but two of the identified studies had a high to medium risk of bias because of either missing data or methodological inconsistency.