Following a VOR, LOC, LOC/BC, NDB, RNAV(GNSS), LPV or an ILS approach, the candidate will carry out a

However, non-standard missed approach options were discussed later during the approach.

when an alternate is required, to fly to and execute an approach and a missed approach at the aerodrome/operating site of intended landing, and thereafter:

NOTE: The simulated engine failure is NOT to be combined with Item 9 Missed Approach

NOTE: The simulated engine failure is NOT to be combined with Item 9 Missed Approach

09:14 – The aircraft again descended below the DH and a second missed approach was carried out.

Occasionally a landing will be aborted and a missed approach initiated if the pilots determine it’s the best option.

Should the tailwind exceed the maximum they would execute a missed approach and divert to Helsinki.

(b) execute a missed approach upon reaching MDA, if visual conditions are not imminent; or

Occasionally a landing will be aborted and a missed approach initiated if the pilots determine it’s the best option.

A89H0007 On 26 September 1989, a Fairchild SA227 aircraft crashed at Terrace, British Columbia, while conducting a missed approach.

There are no standard procedures to conduct a missed approach after starting visual manoeuvres.

(ii) where the aircraft is operated in IMC, to complete an instrument approach and, if necessary, conduct a missed approach procedure.

(b) execute a missed approach upon reaching MDA, if visual conditions are not imminent; or

Air Canada Rouge did not provide flight crews with simulator training in recognising an unstable approach leading to a missed approach.