Such methods comprise the application of an electrical current to a cell.

The controller is configured to apply an electrical current between the first and second electrodes.

A method and apparatus of producing hydrogen is disclosed comprising applying an electrical current to flow through an aqueous solution.

A method described includes applying an alternating electrical current to one or more electrical conductors (112).

The controller is configured to apply an electrical current between the first and second electrodes.

The at least one electrode can be configured to deliver electric current to an autonomic nervous system (ANS) nerve target.

The at least one electrode on be configured to deliver electric current to an autonomic nervous system (ANS) target location.

Iontophoresis involves applying a low-intensity electric current to the affected areas

Technologies are presented for selecting an electrode gain value for applying electricity to control a combustion reaction.

Two copper strip electrodes (16) are used to apply an electric current to the conductive material (14).

Then the doctor uses a special needle, or electrode, to supply an electrical current directly to the area.

The support (20) is provided with a plurality of electrode sections (31-33) for applying electric current to joint bridging muscles (61, 62, 71).

The energizing circuit is operable to apply a pulsating electric current form the power source to the IR laser diode for causing the IR laser diode to emit pulses of light.

A method is provided for treating a subject, including applying an electrical current to electrode device (44) attached to a hepatic portal vein (22) of the subject, and configuring the current so as to increase glucose uptake by tissue of the subject.

This involves inserting a needle into each hair follicle and applying an electrical current.