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predesign phase

phase préconceptuelle

sciences naturelles et appliquées - iate.europa.eu

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A database model for pre-design-phase building cost estimate in turkey... Regarding such problems, 14 different cost estimate methods and software of various establishments around the world have been studied for the predesign phase in order to produce solution for defined problems....

général - core.ac.uk - PDF: itudergi.itu.edu.tr

Industrial transparency: bridging environments through recognition of industrial process... The descriptive and evaluative research are primarily done in the predesign phase, through beginning with research into what is meant by sustainable urban design, and ways it can be implemented within existing neighborhoods....

PDF: library.ndsu.edu

An implementation of knowledge-based bim system for representing design knowledge on massing calculation in architectural pre-design phase... In particular, the massing calculation of the predesign phase should be prioritized, as it is fundamental to architectural outline....

PDF: www.dbpia.co.kr

Innovation without design: the dynamics of role making and the gradual emergence of the collective designer... We attempt to understand the phenomena that made it possible to design a new district in a town without using any a priori formal graphic representations, in a one-year predesign phase....

PDF: citeseerx.ist.psu.edu