Existence of an advantage for the beneficiary undertaking

Changes in behavior, policies, and social norms are made only because there is a perceived benefit to those changes.

Changes in behavior, policies and social norms are made only because there is a perceived benefit to those changes.

People change behavior, policies, and social norms only because they see a benefit to the change.

On that basis the Commission took the preliminary view that in order to assess the presence of a selective advantage, Ryanair and AMS had to be considered as one single entity.

For another, the existence of an advantage for the Company in December is also evident as soon as one takes account of the impact on the markets of the prior declarations and measures.