Unified first law and thermodynamics of apparent horizon in frw universe... We find that the unified first law firstly proposed by Hayward to treat the "outer" trapping horizon of dynamical black hole can be used to the apparent horizon (a kind of "inner" trapping horizon in the context of the FRW cosmology) of the FRW universe....
Reflection and transmission at the apparent horizon during gravitational collapse... We show thatingoing (collapsing) dust shell modes outside the apparent horizon mustnecessarily be accompanied by outgoing modes inside the apparent horizon, whoseamplitude is suppressed by the square root of the Boltzmann factor at theHawking...
Viscous cosmology and thermodynamics of apparent horizon... is shown that the differential form of Friedmann equations of FRW universecan be recast as a similar form of the first law, $T_{h}dS_{h} = dE + WdV$, ofthermodynamics at the apparent horizon of FRW universe filled with the viscousfluid....
Hep-th/0612144 thermodynamics of apparent horizon in brane world scenarioIn this paper we discuss the thermodynamics of apparent horizon of an n-dimensional Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe embedded in an (n+1)-dimensional AdS spacetime....